Anna Velas-Suarin

Best trees for urban areas

Hello tree huggers and Mama Earth warriors!

As I have mentioned in another post [You’ve Got TREE-mail!] I would be sharing with you some findings about the species of trees that are more location-appropriate. For example, in urban areas like Metro Manila, it is better to plant trees that will help in reducing air pollution and temperature (read: global warming).

Bring a smile to your friends’ faces and help mitigate climate change. Send them handwritten letters or emails and plant a tree. Join You’ve Got TREE-mail! [previously, The meiLBOX5+1Project] (Photo taken by Mary Anne Velas-Suarin)

A report published by DENR in August 2006 (Suitable Species for Urban Forestry) listed down various tree species, which are recommended for urban areas. Listed below are 20 of those species:

1. Acacia (Raintree) – scientific name, Samanea saman

2. Balitbitan – scientific name, Cynometra ramiflora

3. Baston de San Jose – scientific name, Cordyline terminalis

4. Copper Leaf – scientific name, Acalypha wilkesiana

5. Guyabano – scientific name, Anona muricata L.

6. Kamagong – scientific name, Diospyros philippinensis

7. Maluko – scientific name, Pisonia grandis Span.

8. Adelfa – scientific name, Nerium indicum

9. African tulip – scientific name, Spathodea campanulata

10. Bandera española – scientific name, Canna indica L.

11. Bougainvilla – scientific name, Bougainvillaea spectabilis

12. Bunga – scientific name, Areca cathecu L.

13. Caballero – scientific name, Caesalpinia pulcherrima (L.) Sw.

14. Campanilla – scientific name, Thevetia peruviana

15. Giant ipil-ipil – scientific name, Leucaena leucocephala

16. Lumbang – scientific name, Aleurites moluccana (L.)

17. Mayana – scientific name, Coleus scutellaroides or Coleus blumei Benth.

18. Narra – scientific name, Pterocarpus indicus Willd.

19. Palawan Cherry – scientific name, Cassia nodosa L.

20. Palomaria (Bitaog) – scientific name, Calophyllum inophyllum L.

You can get the complete list and know more about these trees by downloading the report. I will be writing about the best species for rural settings in one of my future posts. [Update as of 2022: There’s a more recent book released by DENR. See the title and link below.]

Philippine Guidebook on Plant Species Suitable for Urban Greening (2022)
https://forestry.denr.gov.ph/fmb_web/philippine-guidebook-on-plant-species-suitable-for-urban-greening/